在道路交通事故责任中，多车相撞，共同造成第三人损害的案件数量越来越多，对于受损的第三人而言，多个机动车侵权人如何向其承担赔偿责任？ In road traffic accident liability, there are more and more cases in which multiple vehicles collide and cause damage to a third party. For the injured third party, how can multiple motor vehicle infringers bear the responsibility for compensation? 《最高人民法院关于审理道路交通事故损害赔偿案件适用法律若干问题的解释》第十三条规定：多辆机动车发生交通事故造成第三人损害，当事人请求多个侵权人承担赔偿责任的，人民法院应当区分不同情况，依照侵权责任法第十条、第十一条或者第十二条的规定，确定侵权人承担连带责任或者按份责任。 事实上，基于数个机动车致人损害纠纷案件在确定各个侵权人责任时，应当区分各个机动车对于引起损害的过错程度及原因力大小，在可能的情况下具体区分开来各个机动车之间的责任份额。只有在无法区分开各个机动车责任份额的情况下，才需要区分各个机动车之间是否构成共同危险行为，从而确定适用侵权责任法第10条还是第11条。 Article 13 of the "Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws to the Trial of Road Traffic Accident Damage Compensation Cases" stipulates that: if a traffic accident involving multiple motor vehicles causes damage to a third party, and the party requests multiple infringers to bear the compensation liability, the people The court shall distinguish between different situations and determine that the infringer shall bear joint liability or share liability in accordance with the provisions of Article 10, Article 11 or Article 12 of the Tort Liability Law. In fact, when determining the liability of each infringer based on a number of motor vehicle-induced damage disputes, it is necessary to distinguish the degree of fault of each motor vehicle for causing the damage and the magnitude of the causative force, and when possible, the specific distinction between each motor vehicle should be made. Share of responsibility between. Only when it is impossible to distinguish the liability shares of each motor vehicle, it is necessary to distinguish whether each motor vehicle constitutes a common dangerous act, so as to determine whether Article 10 or Article 11 of the Tort Liability Law is applicable. 
法条链接： 《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》第十条：二人以上实施危及他人人身、财产安全的行为，其中一人或者数人的行为造成他人损害，能够确定具体侵权人的，由侵权人承担责任；不能确定具体侵权人的，行为人承担连带责任。 《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》第十一条：二人以上分别实施侵权行为造成同一损害，每个人的侵权行为都足以造成全部损害的，行为人承担连带责任。 《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》第十二条：二人以上分别实施侵权行为造成同一损害，能够确定责任大小的，各自承担相应的责任；难以确定责任大小的，平均承担赔偿责任。 Article link: Article 10 of the Tort Liability Law of the People’s Republic of China: If two or more persons commit acts endangering the personal and property safety of others, and one or more of them cause damage to others, and the specific infringer can be identified, the infringer shall bear the responsibility; If the specific infringer is determined, the perpetrator shall bear joint liability. Article 11 of the Tort Liability Law of the People's Republic of China: If two or more persons commit tortious acts and cause the same damage, and each person’s tortious acts are sufficient to cause all the damages, the perpetrator shall be jointly and severally liable. Article 12 of the Tort Liability Law of the People's Republic of China: If two or more persons commit tortious acts and cause the same damage, if the degree of liability can be determined, each shall bear the corresponding liability; if it is difficult to determine the degree of liability, the liability shall be equally assumed. | 
